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Trefoil superfamily
SCOP classification
Superfamily statistics
Functional annotation
| General category | Processes_IC |
| Detailed category | Proteases |
Function annotation of SCOP domain superfamilies
InterPro annotation
| Cross references | IPR000519 SSF57492 Protein matches |
| Abstract | A cysteine-rich domain of approximately forty five amino-acid residues has been found in some extracellular eukaryotic proteins [ 7820556, 9187350, 8518738, 8267796]. It is known as either the 'P', 'trefoil' or 'TFF' domain, and contains six cysteines linked by three disulphide bonds with connectivity 1-5, 2-4, 3-6. The domain has been found in a variety of extracellular eukaryotic proteins [ 7820556, 8518738, 8267796], including protein pS2 (TFF1), a protein secreted by the stomach mucosa; spasmolytic polypeptide (SP) (TFF2), a protein of about 115 residues that inhibits gastrointestinal motility and gastric acid secretion; intestinal trefoil factor (ITF) (TFF3); Xenopus laevis stomach proteins xP1 and xP4; xenopus integumentary mucins A.1 (FIM-A.1 or preprospasmolysin) and C.1 (FIM-C.1), proteins which may be involved in defense against microbial infections by protecting the epithelia from the external environment; xenopus skin protein xp2 (or APEG); Zona pellucida sperm-binding protein B (ZP-B); intestinal sucrase-isomaltase , a vertebrate membrane bound, multifunctional enzyme complex which hydrolyzes sucrose, maltose and isomaltose; and lysosomal alpha-glucosidase . |
InterPro database
PDBeMotif information about ligands, sequence and structure motifs
PDBeMotif resource
Jump to [ Top of page · SCOP classification · InterPro annotation · PDBeMotif links · Functional annotation ]
Internal database links
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Browse genome assignments for this superfamily. The SUPERFAMILY hidden Markov model library has been used to carry
out SCOP domain assignments to all genomes at the superfamily level.
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Alignments of sequences to 4 models
in this superfamily are available by clicking on the 'Alignments' icon above. PDB sequences less than 40% identical
are shown by default, but any other sequence(s) may be aligned. Select PDB sequences, genome sequences, or paste in or upload your own sequences.
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Browse and view proteins in genomes which have
different domain combinations including a Trefoil domain.
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Examine the distribution of domain superfamilies, or families, across the major taxonomic kingdoms or genomes within a kingdom. This gives an immediate impression of how superfamilies, or families, are restricted to certain kingdoms of life.
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Explore domain occurrence network where nodes represent genomes and edges are domain architectures (shared between genomes) containing the superfamily of interest.
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There are 4 hidden Markov models representing the Trefoil superfamily. Information on how the models are built, and plots showing hydrophobicity, match emmission probabilities and insertion/deletion probabilities can be inspected.
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Jump to [ Top of page · SCOP classification · InterPro annotation · PDBeMotif links · Functional annotation · Internal database links ]
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