|
TrpR-like superfamily
SCOP classification
Superfamily statistics
Functional annotation
General category | Regulation |
Detailed category | DNA-binding |
Document: Function annotation of SCOP domain superfamilies
InterPro annotation
Cross references | IPR010921 SSF48295 Protein matches |
Abstract | The Trp repressor (TrpR) binds to at least five operators in the Escherichia coli genome, repressing gene expression. The operators at which it binds vary considerably in DNA sequence and location within the promoter; when bound to the Trp operon it recognises the sequence 5'-ACTAGT-3' and acts to prevent the initiation of transcription. The TrpR controls the trpEDCBA (trpO) operon and the genes for trpR, aroH, mtr and aroL, which are involved in the biosynthesis and uptake of the amino acid tryptophan [ 12475235]. The repressor binds to the operators only in the presence of L-tryptophan, thereby controlling the intracellular level of its effector; the complex also regulates Trp repressor biosynthesis by binding to its own regulatory region. TrpR acts as a dimer that is composed of identical 6-helical subunits, where four of the helices form the core of the protein and intertwine with the corresponding helices from the other subunit.
The bacterial chromosomal replication initiation factor DnaA is a monomeric protein that shows structural similarity to the TrpR, except that it contains additional N-terminal helices. DnaA is a member of the AAA+ family of ATPases, and forms a large, oligomeric assembly at the replication origin site (oriC); the oligomeric complex of DnaA recognises and processes specific origin sequences in order to initiate replication in bacteria [ 12234917]. |
InterPro database
PDBeMotif information about ligands, sequence and structure motifs
PDBeMotif resource
Jump to [ Top of page · SCOP classification · InterPro annotation · PDBeMotif links · Functional annotation ]
Internal database links
Browse genome assignments for this superfamily. The SUPERFAMILY hidden Markov model library has been used to carry
out SCOP domain assignments to all genomes at the superfamily level.
|
Alignments of sequences to 5 models
in this superfamily are available by clicking on the 'Alignments' icon above. PDB sequences less than 40% identical
are shown by default, but any other sequence(s) may be aligned. Select PDB sequences, genome sequences, or paste in or upload your own sequences.
|
Browse and view proteins in genomes which have
different domain combinations including a TrpR-like domain.
|
Examine the distribution of domain superfamilies, or families, across the major taxonomic kingdoms or genomes within a kingdom. This gives an immediate impression of how superfamilies, or families, are restricted to certain kingdoms of life.
|
Explore domain occurrence network where nodes represent genomes and edges are domain architectures (shared between genomes) containing the superfamily of interest.
|
There are 5 hidden Markov models representing the TrpR-like superfamily. Information on how the models are built, and plots showing hydrophobicity, match emmission probabilities and insertion/deletion probabilities can be inspected.
|
Jump to [ Top of page · SCOP classification · InterPro annotation · PDBeMotif links · Functional annotation · Internal database links ]
|